If you are a parent, you understand that it is possible to discipline children and show mercy at the same time. Perhaps children do not always experience it that way, but parents aim to blend discipline and love together as they train their children. In 2 Kings 13, we see God’s judgment of His people mingled with His mercy.
The chapter opened with the announcement of a new king in Israel, Jehoahaz. He was evil and worshiped the golden calves that Jeroboam set up. As a result, God used war to punish Israel (v. 3). The oppression was so great that Israel’s army was reduced to 50 horsemen, 10 chariots, and 10,000 foot soldiers (v. 7)! But surprisingly, the king turned to the Lord and God listened; He sent them a deliverer (vv. 5–6). The Bible does not name him, but historians believe this deliverer was the Assyrian king, Adad-Nirari III who invaded Damascus, forcing the Syrians to leave Israel alone. Despite this, the people continued to worship the golden calves.
When Jehoahaz died, his successor followed in his footsteps and his reign, too was full of war. Through the prophet Elisha, God showed him mercy by revealing that He would defeat Syria (v. 25). What are we to make of this juxtaposition of mercy and judgment? The answer is found in God’s commitment to the promises He made to the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (v. 23). Even amid judgment, He showed compassion because He made a covenant with His people.
Through the blood of Christ, God has confirmed a new, better covenant with us. If you feel the sting of God’s discipline in your life, turn to Him and look for the mercy. He has made promises to you, and He will not cast you aside!
Why do loving parents discipline their child? Why does God discipline His children? What else do we learn about God’s discipline and mercy in 2 Kings 13?
God, You are faithful to the promises You made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Even amid judgment You show compassion and mercy. Thank You for this wonderful encouragement in today’s reading! Thank You for a new, better covenant with us!
Dr. Steven H. Sanchez is professor of Bible at Moody Bible Institute. His specific areas of study include the Israelite monarchy, the Pentateuch, the Second Temple period, and biblical archeology.
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